Bald eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) are majestic birds of prey known for their distinctive white heads and tails. This unique feature sets them apart from other eagle species and contributes to their iconic status as a symbol of the United States.
The white head of a bald eagle is not actually bald but covered in specialized feathers called “down feathers.” These feathers are white and fluffy, giving the eagle’s head its distinctive appearance. The down feathers also serve an important purpose, providing insulation and protection from the elements.